Southern Belize produces a large amount of corn, often produced by subsistence farmers that rely on the crop to feed their family. Traditional farming practices require a farmer to abandon a plot of land after it has produced one or two corn crops and let the land remain fallow so nutrients might be naturally replaced. However, by cycling bean crops with corn crops the land is replenished by the beans natural nitrogen-fixing bacteria. In addition, the added food crop improves nutrition for the family.
At Ya’axché we support crop rotation in conjunction with permanent agriculture as a realistic way of alleviating pressure on protected areas by reducing the need to cut new farm plots each year.